At this time of the year, many make New Year’s resolutions. How about seeking to enjoy eternal life to the fullest?
Jesus was asked, “What good (agathos) thing shall I do that I may obtain eternal life?” (Matt 19:16). A recent blog was a word study differentiating the Greek terms agathos and kelos (see). This individual thought eternal life was earned by doing good (agathos). Jesus responded:
“Why are you asking Me about what is good? There is only One who is good; but if you wish to enter into life (tēn zoē) keep the commandments.” (Matt 19:17)
In this context, in Matthew’s gospel account, the Kingdom of Heaven (see, see) was still being offered (cf. Matt 19:13 w. 19:23). This individual was seeking to enjoy eternal life (tēn zoē), i.e., a quality of life with God in the Kingdom of Heaven on earth.
Notice that Jesus gives two answers. First, “only One” is good. He was referring to God. Second, “keep the commandments.” Jesus does not say keep the law. Later in Mathew’s gospel account, Jesus identifies two commandments that summarize all the Law: “Love the Lord your God,” and “love your neighbor as yourself.” (Matt 22:37-40)
When Jesus said, “Keep the commandments,” He was referring to committing to obeying God’s will in everything we do. Only then will we enjoy the quality of existence with God that being born of God brings.
Jesus said:
“If you wish to be complete (teleios), go and sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you shall have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me.” (Matt 19:21-22)
In the immediate context, if being complete was required, then no one could enter the Kingdom of Heaven. The way to be complete (teleios) is to treasure heaven more than anything on earth. (cf. Matt 19:20 w. Matt 6:19-21) The term teleios is often translated as perfect. (cf. Phil 3:12, 15) We will never be completely perfect in this life. However, as we mature spiritually, we reach levels of perfection. We should strive to live at the level achieved.
In God’s redemptive plan, the offer for the Kingdom of Heaven was withdrawn, and, for a season, the Church exists to proclaim the gospel until Christ returns to establish His kingdom on earth. During this dispensation, it is possible to enjoy eternal life by keeping His commandments (cf. Jn 14:15, 21). There is only One who is good, i.e., our Lord Jesus Christ. All who are born of God have sinned. (Rom 3:23) Walking in the Spirit (Gal 5:16ff.) enables us to not sin and to enjoy life with God.
New Year’s resolutions usually involve a commitment to change something in our lives. We do not know what 2026 will bring. We have no control over circumstances. We do have control over whether we seek to please our Lord throughout the new year. The best New Year’s Resolution we could make is to strive to please our Lord by keeping His commandments. Happy New Year.